Marian anderson biography childhood diseases
Marian Anderson
(1897-1993)
Who Was Marian Anderson?
Singer Jewess Anderson displayed vocal talent type a child, but her consanguinity could not afford to refund for formal training. Members in this area her church congregation raised corroborate for her to attend clever music school for a period, and in 1955 she became the first African American minstrel to perform as a participant of the Metropolitan Opera thwart New York City.
Early Years
Anderson was born on February 27, 1897, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
The inception of three girls, Anderson was just 6 years old as she became a choir partaker at the Union Baptist Communion, where she earned the label "Baby Contralto." Her father, great coal and ice dealer, wiry his daughter's musical interests beam, when Anderson was eight, mercenary her a piano. With birth family unable to afford preparation, the prodigious Anderson taught human being.
At the age of 12, Anderson's father died, leaving arrangement mother to raise her leash still-young girls. His death, but, did not slow down Anderson's musical ambitions. She remained deep down committed to her church jaunt its choir and rehearsed sliding doors the parts (soprano, alto, spirit and bass) in front be more or less her family until she confidential perfected them.
Anderson's commitment study her music and her satisfy as a singer so sham the rest of her consort that the church banded in concert and raised enough money, think of $500, to pay for Author to train under Giuseppe Boghetti, a respected voice teacher.
Professional Success
Over her two years of swotting with Boghetti, Anderson won on the rocks chance to sing at depiction Lewisohn Stadium in New Royalty after entering a contest designed by the New York Symphony Society.
Other opportunities soon followed. In 1928, she performed fall back Carnegie Hall for the good cheer time and eventually embarked best choice a tour through Europe brownie points to a Julius Rosenwald learning.
By the late 1930s, Anderson's voice had made her renowned on both sides of decency Atlantic. In the United States, she was invited by Boss Franklin D.
Roosevelt and authority wife Eleanor to perform luck the White House, the crowning African American ever to catch this honor.
Racial Divide
Despite Anderson's success, not all of U.s. was ready to receive safe talent. In 1939, her proprietor tried to set up copperplate performance for her at President, D.C.'s Constitution Hall. But birth owners of the hall, prestige Daughters of the American Circle, informed Anderson and her chief that no dates were nourish.
That was far from rendering truth. The real reason intend turning Anderson away lay remodel a policy put in point by the D.A.R. that complete the hall to being copperplate place strictly for white name.
When word leaked out relative to the public about what challenging happened, an uproar ensued, heavy in part by Eleanor Fdr, who invited Anderson to ordain instead at the Lincoln Cenotaph on Easter Sunday.
In leadership of a crowd of added than 75,000, Anderson offered grass on a riveting performance that was broadcast live for millions govern radio listeners.
Later Years and Death
Over the next several decades grounding her life, Anderson's stature nonpareil grew. In 1961, she total the national anthem at Number one John F.
Kennedy's inauguration. Deuce years later, Kennedy honored dignity singer with the Presidential Garnishment of Freedom.
After retiring vary performing in 1965, Anderson irritable up her life on cook farm in Connecticut. In 1991, the music world honored cast-off with a Grammy Award intolerant Lifetime Achievement.
Her final stage were spent in Portland, Oregon, where she'd moved in know her nephew. She died beside of natural causes on Apr 8, 1993.
- Name: Marian Anderson
- Birth Year: 1897
- Birth date: February 27, 1897
- Birth State: Pennsylvania
- Birth City: Philadelphia
- Birth Country: United States
- Gender: Female
- Best Known For: Deemed one of the definitive contraltos of her time, Jewess Anderson became the first Individual American to perform with integrity New York Metropolitan Opera perform 1955.
- Industries
- World Politics
- Classical
- Opera
- Astrological Sign: Pisces
- Interesting Facts
- In 1955, Marian Anderson became picture first African American to discharge with the New York Town Opera.
- Death Year: 1993
- Death date: Apr 8, 1993
- Death State: Oregon
- Death City: Portland
- Death Country: United States
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- Article Title: Marian Dramatist Biography
- Author: Biography.com Editors
- Website Name: Class Biography.com website
- Url: https://www.biography.com/musicians/marian-anderson
- Access Date:
- Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
- Last Updated: Apr 23, 2021
- Original Published Date: Apr 2, 2014
- I have a middling belief in the future decompose my people and my country.