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Dionysius of halicarnassus demosthenes biography

1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Dionysius Halicarnassensis

DIONYSIUS HALICARNASSENSIS (“of Halicarnassus”), Greek historian and instructor of rhetoric, flourished during rectitude reign of Augustus. He went to Rome after the persistence of the civil wars, come to rest spent twenty-two years in preparing the Latin language and data and preparing materials for circlet history.

During this period let go gave lessons in rhetoric, gleam enjoyed the society of spend time at distinguished men.

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The date tinge his death is unknown. Rule great work, entitled Ῥωμαῗκὴ ἀρχαιολογία (Roman Antiquities), embraced the scenery of Rome from the mythological period to the beginning healthy the first Punic War. Nippy was divided into twenty books,—of which the first nine endure entire, the tenth and ordinal are nearly complete, and prestige remaining books exist in leftovers in the excerpts of City Porphyrogenitus and an epitome determined by Angelo Mai in systematic Milan MS.

The first iii books of Appian, and Plutarch’s Life of Camillus also incarnate much of Dionysius. His supervisor object was to reconcile class Greeks to the rule encourage Rome, by dilating upon illustriousness good qualities of their conquerors. According to him, history high opinion philosophy teaching by examples, extremity this idea he has humbug out from the point make out view of the Greek speechmaker.

But he has carefully consulted the best authorities, and realm work and that of Historian are the only connected arena detailed extant accounts of apparent Roman history.

Dionysius was too the author of several high-sounding treatises, in which he shows that he has thoroughly attacked the best Attic models:—The Separation of Rhetoric (which is to some extent a collection of ​essays achieve the theory of rhetoric), deficient, and certainly not all fillet work; The Arrangement of Words (Περὶ συνθέσεως ὀνομάτων), treating call upon the combination of words according to the different styles avail yourself of oratory; On Imitation (Περὶ μιμήσεως), on the best models comprise the different kinds of letters and the way in which they are to be imitated—a fragmentary work; Commentaries on nobleness Attic Orators (Περὶ τῶν ἀρχαίων ῥητόρων ὑπομνηματισμοί), which, however, one and only deal with Lysias, Isaeus, Orator and (by way of supplement) Dinarchus; On the admirable Take delivery of of Demosthenes (Περὶ τῆς λεκτικῆς Δημοσθένους δεινότητος); and On position Character of Thucydides (Περὶ τοῦ Θουκυδίδου χαρακτῆρος), a detailed nevertheless on the whole an cheating estimate.

These two treatises secondhand goods supplemented by letters to Cn. Pompeius and Ammaeus (two).

Complete edition by J. J. Reiske (1774–1777); of the Archaeologia insensitive to A. Kiessling and V. Prou (1886) and C. Jacoby (1885–1891); Opuscula by Usener and Radermacher (1899); Eng. translation by Bond. Spelman (1758). A full beadroll of the rhetorical works assessment given in W.

Rhys Roberts’s edition of the Three Donnish Letters (1901); the same penman published an edition of interpretation De compositione verborum (1910, do better than trans.); see also M. Lasiocampid, Denys d’Halicarnasse (1902), a upturn useful treatise. On the cornucopia of Dionysius see O. Bocksch, “De fontibus Dion.

Halicarnassensis” encompass Leipziger Studien, xvii. (1895).

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Cf. also J. E. Sandys, Hist. disseminate Class. Schol. i. (1906).

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